Disaster aid for ranchers secured in Biden-era finally available to livestock producers

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WASHINGTON, D.C. – The wait may be over for some livestock producers who suffered losses from floods or wildfires in 2023 or 2024 and who have been waiting for disaster relief payments passed by the Biden Administration in 2023 and 2024 and withdrawn in January 2025 by the Trump administration.

USDA has now announced the $1 billion in payment assistance will become available to livestock producers under the Emergency Livestock Relief Program for 2023 and 2024 Flood and Wildfire (ELRP 2023 and 2024 FW)..

Sign-up for the ELRP 2024 and 2024 FW began Monday, Sept. 15, and will run until Oct. 31, USDA stated.

QUALIFYING AREAS
Not everywhere will automatically qualify for the aid.

Under the program, the Farm Service Agency has determined the counties that qualify for the ELRP in 2023 and 2024 Flood and Wildfire aid. California, Texas, and most states on the eastern seaboard qualify for aid due to floods. Some counties in Montana, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oregon, Wyoming and Texas, as well as one county in New York, qualify due to wildfire losses.

Producers in counties highlighted on the FSA map do not need to submit qualifying documentation to demonstrate a disaster occurred.

In Montana the covered counties include Big Horn, Rosebud and Powder River. In North Dakota, Williams, McKenzie, Golden Valley, Dunn, McLean, Oliver, Sioux and Bowman counties are eligible. In Wyoming, the covered counties include Sheridan, Johnson, Campbell, Crook, Weston, Converse, Albany, Platte, Goshen and Hot Springs Counties.

A large swath of the Midwest and Great Plains shows no eligible counties on the FSA map. Still, livestock producers in those counties can apply for assistance, but must provide some supporting documentation to demonstrate that a qualifying flood or wildfire occurred. Producers will have to show they had livestock physically located in that county or would have been there had it not been for the disaster event, USDA stated. FSA county committees will determine if the disaster event meets program requirements.

For most qualifications, USDA is using covered livestock criteria similar to the Livestock Forage Disaster Program (LFP), which includes weaned beef cattle, dairy cattle, beefalo, buffalo, bison, alpacas, deer, elk, emus, equine, goats, llamas, ostriches, reindeer, and sheep.

PAYMENT DETAILS

Under the program, producers can receive up to 60% of one month of calculated feed costs for a qualifying wildfire or three months for a qualifying flood. The monthly feed calculation is the same as the LFP.

The 2023 and 2024 payments have a combined limit of $125,000 for each program year. Also, producers who have already received the maximum payment for the ELRP in 2023 and 2024 for drought and wildfire will not be eligible to receive an additional payment under the ELRP 2023 and 2024 FW. Producers can submit a waiver form, FSA-510, to be considered for doubling the payment limit to $250,000.

Since May, USDA has paid out just over $1 billion it has withheld since January 2025, to more than 348,000 livestock producers under the ELRP for disaster losses in 2023 and 2024.

The Supplemental Disaster Relief Program, established by the Biden administration, which primarily provides disaster relief for crop losses in 2023 and 2024, has also paid out nearly $5.2 billion to just under 345,000 producers.

A link to details on the ELRP 2023 and 2024 FW program and county map: https://www.fsa.usda.gov/…